What is this patient's risk of a future fracture?
The most significant risk factors for future fractures
are a history of fragility fracture (low-trauma
fracture) and low BMD. This patient has sustained
2 fragility fractures in the past 6 months.
The patient's ankle fracture, 5 years ago,
was traumatic and does not increase her risk
of future fractures.
Clutter in the house is a risk factor for falls
that could result in a fracture. Removing such
obstacles should be part of preventive recommendations
for patients with osteoporosis. Independent
risk factors for hip fracture include history
of a hip fracture in a first-degree relative
(her aunt's fracture history is not contributory
since she is not a first-degree relative), low
body weight, smoking, and a prior fragility
fracture. Prior fragility fracture is also a
risk factor for fractures at sites other than
the hip.
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